| 翻訳と辞書 |
Gao Shilian
Gao Jian (576 – February 14, 647〔(兩千年中西曆轉換 )〕), courtesy name Shilian, better known as Gao Shilian, formally Duke Wenxian of Shen (申文獻公), was a chancellor of the Tang dynasty. He was the uncle of Empress Zhangsun, Emperor Taizong's wife, and a trusted advisor to Emperor Taizong.
== Background ==
Gao Shilian was born in 576, in the waning years of Northern Qi, as a member of Northern Qi's imperial Gao clan. His grandfather Gao Yue (高岳)〔Gao Shilian's grandfather's and father's names are per the ''Book of Northern Qi'', vol. 13 (). Inexplicably, however, Gao Shilian's biography in the ''Old Book of Tang'', while getting Gao Shilian's grandfather's and father's offices and title correct, were likely erroneous as to their names, rendering Gao Shilian's grandfather's name as 嶽 (also pronounced Yue) and father's name as Gao Li (高勵). See ''Old Book of Tang'', vol. 65 (). As the official history of Northern Qi, ''Book of Northern Qi'' was written much nearer to their times, the ''Book of Northern Qi'' versions of their names are generally considered the correct ones. (The ''New Book of Tang'' used 岳 for Gao Shilian's grandfather's name, but also used Li for his father's name. See ''New Book of Tang'', vol. 95 ().) The ''Zizhi Tongjian'' followed the ''Book of Northern Qi''. See ''Zizhi Tongjian'', vol. 166.〕 the Prince of Qinghe was a cousin of Gao Huan, the paramount general of Northern Wei and its branch successor state Eastern Wei and the father of three of Northern Qi's emperors; Gao Yue was an important official for Northern Qi until he was forced by Emperor Wenxuan to commit suicide in 555. His father Gao Mai (高勱)〔 initially inherited the title of Prince of Qinghe, and later had his title changed to Prince of Le'an. He served as an important official under several emperors. When Northern Zhou forces launched a major attack on Northern Zhou in 576 and approached the capital Yecheng in spring 577, Gao Mai advocated resisting to the last man, but the emperor Gao Wei could not accept his suggestion and fled instead. After Gao Wei was captured by Northern Zhou forces and Northern Zhou took over Northern Qi territory, Gao Mai was made a minor official with little power. (Contrary to the fate of most Northern Qi princes, who were slaughtered by Emperor Wu of Northern Zhou late in 577, Gao Mai was not killed.) After Northern Zhou itself was overthrown by Sui Dynasty in 581, Gao Mai was made a provincial governor.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Gao Shilian」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
| 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|